Capture the fleeting tart cherry season with a batch of whole fruit, sweet and tangy low sugar sour cherry jam.
Last week, I made a small batch of low sugar sour cherry jam live on Facebook, using Pomona’s pectin for set. When people asked me about the recipe, I told them it was already up on the blog from last summer. Because I was absolutely convinced that this was a recipe I’d already published.
However, I started to hear from people that they couldn’t find it. Was I sure that it was on the blog?
Turns out, I never wrote a low sugar sour cherry jam recipe. It must have been a dream. I’ve made this style of preserve a bunch of times over the years and really thought I’d shared it. Oops!
So, let’s dig in. Like so much of my jam making, the recipe you’ll find at the bottom of the post is built on a ratio. For these batches of low sugar jam, I use four parts fruit to one part sugar. You could always drop the sugar level a bit lower, but I find that this ratio leaves me with a jam that is nicely balanced between sweet and tart, and holds its color beautifully.
Two questions come up when I talk about making jam by ratio. The first is, are we talking about calculating by weight or by volume? Because I love my kitchen scale, I typically use weight to work out the proportions. But you can also use volume. The trick is to be consistent. If you start with weight for your produce, you use weight for your sweetener. Same goes for volume. Stick with what you start with.
Second question is about measuring before or after you prep your fruit. Here’s the honest truth. As long as you aren’t doing a massive amount of culling, your batch size is pretty generous, and you’re measuring by weight, it doesn’t matter too much. I weighed this batch of fruit before I started pitting and I had 5 pounds, two ounces. After pitting, I had 4 pounds, 15 ounces. In this large-ish batch, those three ounces won’t impact the finished outcome much.
Now, if you’re measuring by volume, prepping the fruit first is the best course of action, because it’s going to fill the measuring cup best. Additionally, if you’re using seconds and so need to do a lot of culling, doing all your necessary peeling, pitting, hulling, trimming, and chopping before you start measuring and calculating.
Now, for the pectin. I like to use less pectin that the Pomona’s packet instructions call for. Typically, I use between 1/2 and 3/4 teaspoon calcium water and pectin for every pound of fruit. Use less for a soft set and a bit more for a firmer set.
Once all the pitting, prepping, and calculating is done, I combine the fruit with the bulk of the sugar the jam will use. I save out about half a cup to use as the medium with which to integrate the pectin. Then it’s time to cook!
PS – Like the labels I used on my jars up at the top of the picture? Those are these kraft paper labels from Canning Crafts! Love them!
Low Sugar Sour Cherry Jam
Ingredients
- 5 pounds sour cherries pitted
- 1 pound 3 ounces granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon + 1 teaspoon calcium water
- 1 tablespoon + 1 teaspoon Pomona's Pectin
Instructions
- Prepare a boiling water bath canner and enough jars to hold 4 pints.
- In a low, wide, non-reactive pot, combine the pitted cherries, 1 pound of sugar, and all the calcium water.
- Set pot over high heat and bring to a rolling boil. Reduce heat to medium-high and cook at a vigorous boil for 20 to 25 minutes, until the volume has reduced by at least one-third.
- Stir pectin into the remaining sugar and stream it into the cooking jam, using a whisk to stir to help prevent clumps.
- Return the contents of the pot to an active boil and cook for an additional 2 minutes and then start looking for signs of thickening (it should be pretty clear as Pomona's pectin sets quickly). Once you see some thickening, remove the pot from the heat.
- Funnel the jam into the prepared jars, leaving 1/2 inch headspace. Wipe the rims, apply lids and rings, and process in a boiling water bath canner for 10 minutes.
- When the time is up, remove the jars and set them on a folded kitchen towel to cool. When the jars have cooled enough that you can comfortably handle them, check the seals. Sealed jars can be stored at room temperature for up to a year. Any unsealed jars should be refrigerated and used promptly.
Ah! So simple to make. I’ll try it out
I get my sour cherries frozen at my farmers market. The people who sell them say they don’t travel well and that’s why they freeze them. If I go by weight, would it make much difference?
Denise
You could easily go by weight working with frozen cherries.
I want to know the frozen cherry vs fresh as well. I’ve never seen fresh ones for sale in my area.
Frozen cherries work beautifully if you measure them out by weight. Try sugaring them while they’re still frozen to help protect their color. https://foodinjars.com/2016/02/canning-101-how-to-make-jam-with-frozen-fruit/
Maybe I should go back to the orchard to pick more cherries! I just made your sour cherries in bourbon, but now I am wishing for a nice tart jam, too.
I am looking for the aforementioned cherries in bourbon recipe! Yum….
This looks yummy! Too bad I missed picking our sour cherries this year. But maybe I can find some frozen.
If I froze my cherries before pitting them *facepalm* am i gonna have to defrost and pit and then jam them or is there a secret faster way?
They will be softer upon defrosting and you’ll be able to pop the pits out with your fingers.
THEY WERE! Remarkably easier to pit, wow. I might do this intentionally next time.
We are too far north for picking sour cherries and the fresh ones in the store come in a 10% sugar syrup – any suggestions on replacing them in the recipes?
This looks more like preserves as the cherries seem to be left whole? After boiling could I put them through a food mill and return prior to adding the pectin?
You can do whatever you want.
Dang Delicious! Just made this scaled down as I only had a little over a pound from my 3 year old cherry tree. I am eating with yogurt now. Mmmmmm.
Just made this. The cherries I had cooked down a lot- reduced by half in volume after 20-25 mins. I’m wondering if I should cook for a bit shorter of a time next time round?
The cue in that recipe that it should reduce by AT LEAST 1/3 during that initial boil. That means it’s ok if reduces by more than that. The reduction will vary each year depending on the water content of the fruit.
Living in Florida, I only have access to Morrello sour cherries in a light syrup that are canned in a jar. Can I use these for jam/preserves? I like my jam tart so how much sugar should I use given these are canned in a light syrup ?
Unfortunately, those cherries are not appropriate for jam. I’d suggest looking for frozen cherries for this recipe if you can’t find fresh.
I have dried sour cherries. Will these work for this jam?
Unfortunately not. They would be good in a chutney (like this one), but you need fresh or frozen sour cherries for this recipe.
Just wondering what is the best low sugar to use for canning ,I tried monk sugar but it seems to crystallize
Non-sugar sweeteners perform badly in canning. They don’t lend any help with preservation and typically develop off-flavors and textures during extended periods of cooking. There aren’t any that I recommend.
. What is the reason for calcium water? Made lots of jam over the years , never heard of this, never have seen in the market. Please email response in case unable to find again. Not very computer literate. [or at lest notify been answered] . Thank you
Calcium water is part of the Pomona’s Pectin system. When you buy a box of Pomona’s Pectin, it will come with two packets. There’s a larger one containing pectin and a smaller one containing calcium powder. You mix the calcium with some water to create the calcium water. It activates the pectin rather than needing a large amount of sugar to do so.
Beautiful! I make sour cherry jam every year with Pomona’s pectin but yours is a lovely whole compote looking mixture. I might cook my cherries less than normal and see if they hold up like yours.
Also, allulose is the best sugar substitute for jams. Been using it for years and it never crystallizes.
I like the whole fruit style best! And thank you for the recommendation!
If I am using Ball Low or No Sugar needed Pectin instead of the Pomona(I’ve never seen that where I live in Wisconsin) would it still work out without the calcium water?
I have never made this recipe using that variety of pectin, so I can’t speak to whether it will work or not.
Added a slug of sour cherry vodka to my batch!😊 😋
That sounds delicious!